Original Research

Experiences of occupational nurses regarding non-adherent mineworkers with chronic illnesses

Lorato G. Manyeneng, Mogale L. Pilusa
Health SA Gesondheid | Vol 29 | a2783 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.4102/hsag.v29i0.2783 | © 2024 Lorato G. Manyeneng, Mogale L. Pilusa | This work is licensed under CC Attribution 4.0
Submitted: 15 July 2024 | Published: 18 September 2024

About the author(s)

Lorato G. Manyeneng, Department of Nursing Science, School of Health Care Sciences, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria, South Africa
Mogale L. Pilusa, Adelaide Tambo School of Nursing Science, Faculty of Science, Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria, South Africa

Abstract

Background: Occupational nurses continue to provide service to mineworkers diagnosed with chronic illnesses, however, non-adherence to medication is prevalent, cause overcrowding, long queues and admission at hospitals as they become sick.

Aim: This study aimed to describe the experience of occupational nurses (ONs) regarding non-adherence to medication among mineworkers diagnosed with chronic illnesses.

Setting: The study was conducted at a selected mine in Gauteng province, South Africa.

Methods: A qualitative, exploratory, descriptive design that is contextual in nature, was used with a phenomenological approach. Thirteen ONs were purposively sampled and individual face-to-face interviews were conducted until data saturation was reached. Thematic analysis using ATLAS.ti 24 software was applied to analyse the data collected. The researcher and the independent coder held a consensus discussion and agreed on the themes and the sub-themes.

Results: Two themes and various sub-themes emerged along with Care-related challenges linked to the mineworkers and challenges related to the provision of service to mineworkers. Data analysed indicated that the ONs had varying but often similar perspectives regarding non-adherence to medication among mineworkers diagnosed with chronic illnesses.

Conclusion: Non-adherence to medication is prevalent among mineworkers diagnosed with chronic illnesses and improving the mineworkers’ outcomes requires addressing the issue of non-adherence to primary medication.

Contribution: This study highlights the importance of adhering to prescribed medication among mineworkers diagnosed with chronic illnesses to ensure quality of life.


Keywords

medication; non-adherence; chronic illnesses; culture and religious belief; mineworkers.

Sustainable Development Goal

Goal 3: Good health and well-being

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