Commentary

Distanced behind the mask: The use of non-verbal communication when counselling the elderly during the COVID-19 pandemic

Mary Ann Jarvis, Lourett Smith
Health SA Gesondheid | Vol 26 | a1665 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.4102/hsag.v26i0.1665 | © 2021 Mary Ann Jarvis, Lourett Smith | This work is licensed under CC Attribution 4.0
Submitted: 14 April 2021 | Published: 26 November 2021

About the author(s)

Mary Ann Jarvis, School of Nursing and Public Health, College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa
Lourett Smith, School of Clinical Care Sciences and Medicinal Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Nelson Mandela University, Gqeberha, South Africa

Abstract

The stressors caused by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic have influenced both the physical and the mental health of the elderly, increasing their vulnerability. Counselling by the mental healthcare nurse is a critical protective factor in mitigating the mental health effects of COVID-19. However, counselling is unintentionally interrupted by the effects of the mask as a barrier to non-verbal communication. This commentary aims at conscientisation of mental healthcare nursing practice interruptions to non-verbal communication, brought upon by the pandemic. Practice recommendations focus on mask-wearing becoming less of a stressor to offset the challenges experienced by both the elderly and the mental healthcare nurses.

Contribution: The authors conclude that a need exists to revisit the fundamentals of counselling, and show initiative to addressing the practice challenges created by the wearing of masks yet simultaneously contribute to #flatten_the_mental_illness_curve.


Keywords

elderly; counselling; COVID-19; mask; mental healthcare nurse; non-verbal communication; practice

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Crossref Citations

1. Best practices for communication while wearing facemasks: A scoping review
Clarissa A. Shaw, Kyu Ri Lee, Alexander Williams, Nathan A. Shaw, Delaney Weeks, Lainie Jackson, Kristine N. Williams
Journal of Nursing Scholarship  vol: 56  issue: 2  first page: 227  year: 2024  
doi: 10.1111/jnu.12939